{"id":699,"date":"2010-09-29T02:28:36","date_gmt":"2010-09-29T00:28:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/?p=699"},"modified":"2015-04-27T22:03:46","modified_gmt":"2015-04-27T20:03:46","slug":"the-strange-marriage-called-chimerica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/the-strange-marriage-called-chimerica\/","title":{"rendered":"The strange marriage called Chimerica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It was my first real <span id=\"tooltip551f50a963582\">encounter<\/span> with the Chinese. Sure, I&#8217;d known a few Chinese people; I&#8217;d learned some Chinese history in college; I&#8217;d read a lot about China in the news; and Chinese food had always been my favorite. But it was a different experience altogether to go to the Chinese <span id=\"tooltip551f50a963d56\">embassy<\/span> with my visa <span id=\"tooltip551f50a96413d\">application<\/span> in hand \u2014 not knowing what would happen.<\/p>\n<p>I had two <span id=\"tooltip551f50a964521\">black marks<\/span> against me: my citizenship (American) and my profession (journalist). To go as a tourist, I had some questions to answer and some <span id=\"tooltip551f50a96490a\">convincing<\/span> to do. In the end, they let me in. I just had to pay four times the usual visa <span id=\"tooltip551f50a964cf1\">fee<\/span> and wait a week longer than the citizens of any other country.<\/p>\n<h2>The word is &#8220;symbiosis&#8221;<\/h2>\n<p>China and the United States have a <span id=\"tooltip551f50a9650dd\">puzzling<\/span> relationship \u2014 a <span id=\"tooltip551f50a9654c1\">marriage of convenience<\/span>, a symbiosis. Their size and influence put them in a category <span id=\"tooltip551f50a9658ab\">all their own<\/span> (what Scottish historian Niall Ferguson calls \u201c<a title=\"Chimerica (Wikipedia)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chimerica\" target=\"_blank\">Chimerica<\/a>\u201d). They help each other to maintain this status \u2014 China by holding America&#8217;s <span id=\"tooltip551f50a965c93\">debt<\/span>, America by moving most of its <span id=\"tooltip551f50a96607b\">manufacturing<\/span> to China. Yet the two superpowers are deeply <span id=\"tooltip551f50a966462\">suspicious<\/span> of each other. Each is the main focus of the other&#8217;s <a title=\" US-China spy scandal highlights troubled past (New Scientist)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/dn13313-uschina-spy-scandal-highlights-troubled-past.html\" target=\"_blank\">espionage efforts<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The US has tried to <span id=\"tooltip551f50a966849\">contain<\/span> China&#8217;s progress by placing an embargo on high technology. Until the late 1990s, this included things like computer processors that could theoretically be used to <span id=\"tooltip551f50a966c32\">guide<\/span> <span id=\"tooltip551f50a96701a\">missiles<\/span>. China fought back by <span id=\"tooltip551f50a967402\">acquiring<\/span> Western technology through other sources and copying it. A <span id=\"tooltip551f50a9677ef\">loosening<\/span> of the sanctions now makes it possible for us, ironically, to buy (Western-designed) processors made in China.<\/p>\n<h2>A lot in common<\/h2>\n<p>Often when two people or <span id=\"tooltip551f50a967bd3\">entities<\/span> are suspicious of each other, it&#8217;s because they share a lot of similarities they don&#8217;t want to <span id=\"tooltip551f50a967fb9\">acknowledge<\/span>. Think about this:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Past <span id=\"tooltip551f50a9683a3\">meddling<\/span> by foreign powers has led both countries to adopt an official policy of regional hegemony \u2014 the US since the 1820s, China since the 1980s. Both countries feel they are the rightful leaders of their part of the world, or of the whole world.<\/li>\n<li>Both <i>The New York Times<\/i> and the <a title=\"China Daily\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chinadaily.com.cn\/\" target=\"_blank\"><i>China Daily<\/i><\/a> are worried about the other country&#8217;s <span id=\"tooltip551f50a968789\">naval exercises<\/span> in the western Pacific.<\/li>\n<li>Both America and today&#8217;s China are built on <span id=\"tooltip551f50a968b70\">ingenuity<\/span>. Both will do whatever they feel is necessary to advance their country and protect their interests.<\/li>\n<li>Both countries are <span id=\"tooltip551f50a968f56\">obsessed<\/span> with progress, power, prestige and pride. In the 20th century, for example, the US had most of the world&#8217;s tall buildings; now five of the ten tallest are in <span id=\"tooltip551f50a969340\">mainland<\/span> China.<\/li>\n<li>Both countries use a language rich in idioms. Understanding either one requires learning a lot about the culture.<\/li>\n<li>Both countries are very concerned about negative PR abroad. Foreign criticism of the US is <span id=\"tooltip551f50a969726\">portrayed<\/span> as &#8220;anti-Americanism&#8221;, while the protests against the Olympic torch relay were portrayed in China as a form of anti-Chinese racism.<\/li>\n<li>Newspapers in both countries tend to report only disasters (natural and man-made) happening in the other.<\/li>\n<li>And of course, both countries are world powers \u2014 the US through its network of military bases, China through its infrastructure projects in the Third World that are earning local sympathy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Now, I&#8217;m not saying that life in these two countries is in any way similar, nor that their citizens share the same <span id=\"tooltip551f50a969b0f\">values<\/span>. Our ideological differences do lead to very different solutions to our respective problems. But in front of others, we argue like old rivals, or an old married couple. A secret <span id=\"tooltip551f50a969efc\">admiration<\/span> \u2014 of China&#8217;s progress, of America&#8217;s influence \u2014 is at work that neither side wants to admit.<\/p>\n<p>I agree with Tom Friedman, the <i>New York Times<\/i> columnist and observer of globalization, when he says that the Chinese are watching and <a title=\"Their Moon Shot and Ours (Tom Friedman in NY Times)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/09\/26\/opinion\/26friedman.html\" target=\"_blank\">learning from us<\/a> in the West. We mustn&#8217;t fail to learn from them as well, he says. I&#8217;d add that the first step is to go there and have a look around.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It was my first real encounter with the Chinese. Sure, I&#8217;d known a few Chinese people; I&#8217;d learned some Chinese history in college; I&#8217;d read a lot about China in the news; and Chinese food had always been my favorite. But it was a different experience altogether to go to the Chinese embassy with my visa application in hand \u2014 <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/the-strange-marriage-called-chimerica\/\">&#8230; >><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[182,29,231],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/699"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=699"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/699\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1703,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/699\/revisions\/1703"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}