{"id":335,"date":"2009-03-05T08:52:31","date_gmt":"2009-03-05T06:52:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/?p=335"},"modified":"2015-04-10T08:10:05","modified_gmt":"2015-04-10T06:10:05","slug":"getting-america-back-on-track","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/getting-america-back-on-track\/","title":{"rendered":"Getting America back on track"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ordinary Americans, and members of Congress, needed a deep breath to think about spending another $787 billion to get the <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba08ae3\">derailed<\/span> US economy back on track.<\/p>\n<p>Only one-sixth of the total was for projects in infrastructure and science, but a small <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba08ec9\">item<\/span> received an <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba092b1\">undue<\/span> amount of attention. It was a $1.3 billion <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0969a\">subsidy<\/span> for <a title=\"Amtrak.com: Amtrak National Facts\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amtrak.com\/servlet\/ContentServer?pagename=Amtrak\/am2Copy\/Title_Image_Copy_Page&amp;c=am2Copy&amp;cid=1081442674300&amp;ssid=542\" target=\"_blank\">Amtrak<\/a>, the national passenger rail network created in 1971 from <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba09a81\">defunct<\/span> private <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba09e69\">enterprises<\/span>. Unable to make a profit, Amtrak has always been subsidized, and it&#8217;s often considered a waste of money.<\/p>\n<p>This is a tough decision for lawmakers. Should they <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0a252\">keep it on life support<\/span> for a future day when it might become popular again? Or should they <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0a63a\">pull the plug<\/span> and use the money to build more roads and airports?<\/p>\n<p>On the one hand, we tend to forget how much highways and airports are <a title=\"Department of Transportation budget FY2009\" href=\"http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/omb\/budget\/fy2009\/transportation.html\" target=\"_blank\">already subsidized<\/a>. While the US government <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0aa22\">agonizes<\/span> over giving $1 billion to the rail system each year, it is happy to spend $40 billion on highways and $15 billion on <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0ae09\">aviation<\/span>. On the other hand, 900 times as many passenger miles are traveled by road and 100 times as many by air.<\/p>\n<p>In Hollywood movies, no one takes the train. Yet in real life, 78,000 Americans do each day. Many <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0b1f1\">commute<\/span> an hour or two to cities where they couldn&#8217;t afford to live or park. Some business people have discovered that certain train trips are cheaper than flying. Tourists are lucky if they&#8217;ve heard of Amtrak, yet for a reasonable price, they can travel comfortably across the entire country \u2014 without having to <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0b5db\">stare<\/span> at the road or take off their shoes and <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0b9c0\">belts<\/span> in front of strangers. Amtrak&#8217;s <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0bda9\">double-decker train cars<\/span> give you a great view of the deserts and the Rocky Mountains.<\/p>\n<p>Riding Amtrak requires a flexible <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0c192\">schedule<\/span>, though. In most places, the rails are shared with <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0c57a\">freight trains<\/span> that move extremely slowly and are often two kilometers long. A delay of any sort can put you behind an engine pulling 150 <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0c961\">boxcars<\/span>. In Kansas and New Mexico, I&#8217;ve experienced delays of several hours.<\/p>\n<p>In the Northeast, the situation is a lot better. High-speed trains now run on a 700-kilometer corridor from Boston to Washington, DC. Although the trains can&#8217;t reach their top speed because the <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0cd49\">tracks<\/span> are too old and too close together, they have reduced the travel time to six and a half hours. Mapquest gives the <a title=\"Boston to Washington, DC, via Mapquest\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mapquest.com\/maps?1c=Boston&amp;1s=MA&amp;2c=Washington&amp;2s=DC\" target=\"_blank\">driving time for the same route<\/a> as eight hours \u2014 without <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0d132\">breaks<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>The Obama government is very optimistic about this potential. In addition to the Amtrak subsidy mentioned above, the spending package includes a further $8 billion to build a new national high-speed rail network.<\/p>\n<p>After the terrorist attacks of 2001, many Americans used Amtrak to avoid flying. Last year, when <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0d51a\">gasoline<\/span> cost three times what it does now, Amtrak again saw a <a title=\"Travelers Shift to Rail as Cost of Fuel Rises (NY Times)\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2008\/06\/21\/business\/21amtrak.html?pagewanted=all\" target=\"_blank\">big increase<\/a> in <span id=\"tooltip551e2cba0d901\">ridership<\/span>. In times of crisis, at least, rail isn&#8217;t quite dead. A few (billion) dollars spent now may finally put things on track.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ordinary Americans, and members of Congress, needed a deep breath to think about spending another $787 billion to get the derailed US economy back on track. Only one-sixth of the total was for projects in infrastructure and science, but a small item received an undue amount of attention. It was a $1.3 billion subsidy for Amtrak, the national passenger rail <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/getting-america-back-on-track\/\">&#8230; >><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[18,148,75,29,7,105],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=335"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":876,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335\/revisions\/876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fascinating-america.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}